One of the most challenging things about being an expat in PNG was trying to make heads or tails of the security situation. I stopped reading the newspapers because I couldn't handle the daily barrage of gang rapes, murders, tribal wars, and hackings that they contained. But violence experienced by Papua New Guineans is different from violence experienced by expats. The only crime reports I had access to were the occasional e-mails sent out by G4S, as security firm. Those reports were vague and only included incidents reported by their customers. Of course, there were weekly stories of break-ins, car-jackings, and other crimes that never made it into the G4S report, so it's clear those reports are limited in scope. So the answer to the question: "How at risk am I?" ended up being "How much at risk to I feel today?" Some days were better than others.
And now Haiti.
As I mentioned, there are plenty of UN peacekeeping forces around the place: trucks full of uniformed men with big guns. I always get a chill when I think about who they are using those guns against. People in camps? I don't really know.
Today we drove across town to visit the PSI warehouse. We tend to take a maze of back streets to avoid traffic. We passed some UN vehicles and I wondered out loud what the guns are for. My counterpart, Emmanuella, said something like "sometimes they get shot." It was unclear whether she meant people on the street around there or the blue helmets. I asked for clarification. "Sometimes there is an incident and they get killed!" Again, it was unclear to me who was killing whom. The soldiers who try to break up an "incident" or people in the incident that the soldiers try to break up?
At this point, the wise-cracking expat consultant in the back seat said to me "Do you know where you are? Didn't you read anything about Haiti before you came here? Check any of the websites??"
(sigh)
Of course I did. But how to separate what is true, what is inflated, and what relates to me? For example, the biggest slum in Haiti, Cite Soleil, is a red zone. But when would I have reason to go there unless it was against my will?
On the way back to the warehouse, I was asking about the area we were driving through - after all, I have to learn my way around eventually. That led to a discussion about women driving by themselves in which the same person said the following:
"It's safe. Everything is safe."
"There is no Green Zone in Port-au-Prince. There is Dark Red Zone, Bright Red Zone, Red Zone, and maybe an Orange Zone."
Because I was still feeling peevish after being accused of being oblivious to Haiti's security situation, I pounced on upon these contradictory statements with childish delight and made a show of demanding an explanation: which is is? Everything is safe for a new arrival like me or there are no green zones?
Not sure I got resolution on that. The A/C was broken and everybody was too busy giving the driver a hard time for not being sufficiently aggressive for midday traffic.